Should we be teaching information technology competency in social work education? - A global view

by

Mona Acker, University of Regina Faculty of Social Work

Regina, Saskatchewan, S4S 0A2 Canada

mona.acker@uregina.ca

Keywords

social work, education, applications

Abstract

Information technologies are undergoing a revolution in the complexity of the tasks they can perform going beyond the collection, storage and retrieval of information to mimic sophisticated human activities.  The Internet is adding a further dimension in the amount of information that can be accessed in support of human service management, service delivery, research and education.

What role should professional education play in the service of this new context of human service practice?  Will the new IT developments serve to enslave us or be a liberating factor?  Will they isolate us as home workers or connect us into a global human service network?  Will they increase the disparity among groups and nations in their access to resources or be an empowering force promoting an equitable global society?

Teaching human service workers and students how to use and manage IT, the issues and ethics involved in implementing IT in organizations and the challenges of putting it in the hands of clients are the essence of a graduate course in the Faculty of Social Work at the University of Regina.  The above issues will be explored in this presentation.

Proposal

The information in this section will further elaborate on the abstract included above in this proposal submission form but will not repeat the information contained in it.

Topics and their importance

Developments in information technology have dramatically affected the human services which have always been involved in handling large amounts of information: e.g. collection, storage, retrieval, manipulation, communication and use in decision making. Social workers have traditionally not prepared themselves for this revolution in the use of technology and find themselves alienated when confronted with the requirement to use IT in their work.  At all levels, from front line workers to management, research and policy development, issues arise such as when and when not to use IT, how to use it most effectively, ethical uses, impact on clients, and implementation processes and training to mention a few.

In 1994 the Faculty of Social Work at the University of Regina began to offer a course at the masters level which would introduce students to basic word processing, spreadsheets and presentation software.  Since then, under my direction the course has evolved to stress analysis of issues over competency with software, though the latter remains included and expanded to cover web site development.

Audience

The intended audience for this paper includes educators, students, consultants and social workers at every level of organizational practice, i.e. anyone using IT or in an advising or decision-making position in the human services.  Learning objectives include:

Format

This presentation will take the form of a paper enhanced by PowerPoint slides.  I intend to encourage audience involvement in the material presented.

Prerequisite knowledge required - none

Type of technology/application discussed

I intend to concentrate on issues involved in using and teaching IT in MSW education but will touch briefly on selected Microsoft Office software programs and their uses.

Presenter experience and expertise

I have been using the PC for 13 years and have added programs relevant to my academic tasks as they became available and supported by the University.  I have been teaching the IT course since 1996, developing it further each year.  I developed and twice taught an undergraduate on-line course, "The Legal Environment of Social Work Practice", in 1999 and 2000 and am now developing an introductory social work course to be offered entirely on-line.   Although I am self-taught, I am the social work department's technology mentor when new faculty members are hired and general software trouble shooter.